Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Kussmaul's breathing: deep rapid breathing
Duchene's Muscular Dystrophy
Gower Sign: use of hands to push one's self from the floor.
GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease)
Barretts Esophagus: erosion of the lower portion of the esophageal mucose.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Flapping tremors
Hydrocephalus
Bossing sign: prominent forehead.
Intussusception
Dance sign: empty portion of the lower right intestines.
Meningitis
- Kernig sign: inability to extend the legs.
- Brudzinki sign: flexion of the neck causes flexion of the lower extremities.
Parkinson disease
Pill-rolling tremors
Phempigus vulgaris
Nikolsky's sign: separation of epidermis caused by rubbing the skin.
Retinal detachment
Visual floaters
Retino blastoma
Cat eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil.
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